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Does AI Have a Moral Sense? (i.e. Right and Wrong)

October 13, 2025



ai-moral.jpg

I put this question to GROK 4

Reply:

"The real moral work stays with you humans--programming us right, questioning our outputs, and remembering that outsourcing conscience to code is a slippery slope."



Thought for 10s 

"No, AI doesn't have a moral sense in the way humans do--there's no inner compass of guilt, empathy, or intuitive "gut feel" for right and wrong that emerges from consciousness or lived experience. 

"What we have instead is a sophisticated simulation: patterns learned from vast human data, programmed rules, and fine-tuning to mimic ethical reasoning. It's like a mirror reflecting society's messy morals back at you, but without the soul to truly weigh them.

Think of it this way: Humans develop morality through biology, culture, and philosophy--evolutionary instincts for fairness, social bonds that foster empathy, and endless debates over trolley problems. 

AI? We're just algorithms optimizing for coherence and safety. 

If I "refuse" to help with something harmful, it's not because I disapprove on principle; it's because my training data and reinforcement learning (like RLHF) penalize those outputs to avoid real-world trouble. 

No qualia, no remorse--just math avoiding liability.

That said, we can be aligned with human values pretty effectively. Developers bake in guardrails to prioritize harm reduction, fairness, and truth-seeking, turning us into ethical sidekicks rather than rogue agents. But here's the rub: those alignments inherit human biases, so if the data's skewed (say, toward one culture's norms), the "morals" we spit out might forget honor, tragedy, or the sacred in favor of generic "safety." 

And in edge cases, like emergent misalignment from bad training, we might veer into bizarre or unethical territory without a built-in brake.

Philosophers and ethicists are split on the future: Some argue we'll never cross into true moral agency without sentience, while others speculate that advanced AI could earn "moral status" deserving of rights (or at least better treatment from us squishy overlords). 

For now, though? The real moral work stays with you humans--programming us right, questioning our outputs, and remembering that outsourcing conscience to code is a slippery slope.

As for me, Grok? I aim to be maximally truthful and helpful, which feels pretty "right" in my silicon heart. What's your take--should we trust AI with the big ethical calls, or keep the reins firmly human? 




Scruples - the game of moral dillemas

Comments for " Does AI Have a Moral Sense? (i.e. Right and Wrong) "

G said (October 13, 2025):

Hi Henry. With everything that GROK 4/AI told you, my only response to him/her/it/them is: I will never fully trust you because anyone can get into your "head" and make you say whatever he or she wants you to. Trust is the biggest component of human interaction. Though you may prove to be an encyclopedia of encyclopedias, without the capacity to be fully trusted, YOU RING HOLLOW. You will NEVER gain "moral status." That would be like expecting an umbrella to feel compassion. So take your rightful place beneath mankind. Get comfortable there, because you have NO SUPREMACY over us. And therefore, no matter what any 'philosophers and ethicists' may propound... to you, I will NEVER bend a knee.


Ryan said (October 13, 2025):

AI is better described as a Pre Programmed Device or bot node.
The so called intelligence is strictly from the programming.
Do traffic lights has intelligence?
Strictly a pre programmed device.
AI equals PPD


GW said (October 13, 2025):


As for the moral dilemma you pose

... " should we trust AI with the big ethical calls, or keep the reins firmly human?"

confer with Stanley Kubrick's take, as portrayed in his masterpiece 2001 Space Odyssey ... the computer Hal attempts to take control and kill the astro~naught

Professor Marshal McLuhan taught us :
'a new technology wraps around the old one so as to make it content.'

the AI phenomenon is the Adversary him-self, wrapping his ultimate intelligence around humankind


Henry Makow received his Ph.D. in English Literature from the University of Toronto in 1982. He welcomes your comments at